The Anatomical Location Of The Obturator Groove On The Surface Of The Hip Bone
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Upload date: Jun 11, 2026
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  • The Anatomical Location Of The Obturator Groove On The Surface Of The Hip Bone

The Anatomical Location Of The Obturator Groove On The Surface Of The Hip Bone

The obturator groove on the inferior surface of the superior pubic ramus.

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Description

Beginning on the medial aspect of the hip bone, the animation orients the viewer to the pubis and traces along the superior pubic ramus toward the obturator foramen. The obturator groove is then isolated on the inferior surface of the superior pubic ramus, just superior to the margin of the obturator foramen and continuous with the obturator canal as the sequence tightens its focus. A subtle rotation clarifies how the groove sits inferior to the pecten pubis and adjacent to the pubic crest and body of the pubis, with the obturator foramen opening posteroinferiorly relative to the pubic tubercle. Locating the obturator groove matters because it defines the bony boundary for the obturator canal, the passage for the obturator nerve, artery, and vein as they exit the pelvis to the medial thigh. That relationship becomes clinically concrete in obturator neuropathy (groin pain with weak hip adduction) and during pelvic and acetabular surgery, where subperiosteal dissection along the superior pubic ramus risks traction or laceration of the obturator vessels. A moving viewpoint makes the canal concept easier to teach than a single still, since the viewer can appreciate how an open groove becomes an enclosed tunnel once the obturator membrane and surrounding soft tissues are mentally layered back in. Use this animation in pelvic anatomy teaching (gross anatomy, orthopaedics, and regional anesthesia modules), in surgical atlases describing anterior approaches to the pelvis or pubic ramus fixation, and in radiology education to support correlation with CT of the anterior pelvis and obturator canal region. A clean anatomic landmark. Anatomical accuracy verified by SciePro's Medical Advisory Board.

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